摘 要
近年来，国内汽车市场发展迅速，而轿车则是汽车未来发展的方向。然而随着汽车保有量的增加，所带来的一系列安全问题引起人们的注意，而汽车的制动系统则是汽车行驶的一个重要主动安全系统之一。其性能的好坏直接影响着汽车的行驶安全，因此，高性能制动系统的研究开发，为安全行驶提供保障是我们要解决的主要问题。另外，随着汽车市场竞争的加剧，如何缩短产品研发周期、提高生产效率、降低成本等，提高产品市场竞争力，已成为企业成功的关键。
本说明书是汽车制动系统的设计。首先介绍了汽车制动系统的发展、结构、分类，并通过对鼓式制动器和盘式制动器的结构及优缺点进行分析。最终确定方案采用液压双回路前盘后鼓式制动器。除此之外，还介绍了前后制动器、制动主缸的设计计算，主要部件的参数选择及制动管路布置形式等的设计过程。
关键字：制动；鼓式制动器；盘式制动器；液压
 

Abstract
In recent years, the domestic automobile market is growing rapidly, and the car is in the direction of the automotive future development. With the increase of car ownership, however, brought about by a series of security issues attract attention, the car's braking system is one of the vehicle driving is an important active safety systems. Whose performance directly affects the safety of car driving, high-performance braking system research and development, provide protection for safe driving we have to solve the problem. In addition, as the auto market competition intensifies, how to shorten the product development cycle, increase productivity, reduce costs, improve market competitiveness has become a key to business success.
This manual is car braking system design. First introduced the development of automotive braking systems, structure, classification, and to analyze the structure and the advantages and disadvantages of drum brakes and disc brakes. Finalized program Qianpanhougu brake hydraulic double-loop. In addition, the front and rear brakes, brake master cylinder design calculations, the major components of the parameter selection and arrangement of the brake pipe of the design process.
Key words: braking; brake drum; brake disc; hydroid pressure