设计简介
摘 要
中国是森林资源极度匮乏的国家之一，同时面临着全球环保热情高涨的形势。这种环境造成了我国林木加工资源与市场需求之间的尖锐矛盾。为解决这样的困境，竹林木的深加工是一条必经之路。虽然木头旋切机已经面市而且已经发展完善，但是针对于竹木开发的旋切机却依然迟迟未见其面市，这严重阻碍了竹木深度开发的脚步。在本文中重点探讨了竹木旋切机的设计。本着经济，可行，可靠的原则，仿照木头旋切机，从三个方面着手，纵观国内竹木旋切机的发展形势，充分说明竹木旋切机具有非常广阔的市场前景。其次对竹木旋切机的功能与作用原理进行定性分析，竹木旋切机对竹木旋切产生薄皮多用贴面，其跟卷笔刀类似的工作原理都做了一一介绍。本文中最重要的部分是：对竹木旋切机整体以及刀架的设计。在整体部分中对夹紧方式和推动方式进行了探讨和选择。在刀架部分着重于各类外购件的选择，如减速机的选择。和各类标准件的选择和校核，在最后对刀架的微调机构进行了设计。
关键词：竹木加工，无卡旋切机，机电液一体化
The design of Wood peeling machine tool
Abstract: China is the extreme scarcity of forest resources, one of the countries at the same time facing a global environmental situation enthusiasm. This environment of our forest resources and market demand, the processing of the sharp contradictions between. To address this predicament, the deep processing of bamboo trees is a way that we must follow. Although the wood peeling machines are available now and has been well developed, but for the development of the wood peeling machine is still dragging its feet in keeping its market, which seriously hindered the pace of development of bamboo depth. In this article focuses on the design of wood peeling machine. Based on economic, practical and reliable principles, modeled on wood peeling machine, start from the three areas, when we look at the domestic wood peeling machine of the development of the situation, fully wood peeling machine has a very broad market prospects. Second, wood peeling machine of the function and role of the principle of qualitative analysis, bamboo wood veneer peeling machines have a thin skin on the use of veneer, the pencil sharpener with a similar working principle are introduced one by one done. In this paper, the most important part is: the whole of the wood peeling machine, as well as the design tool. Integral part in the way of clamping and discussed ways to promote and options. Part of the tool focuses on a wide range of options purchased items, such as the choice of reducer. And a variety of standard options and check the final fine-tuning of the tool design agencies.
Key words: Wood processing, non-card peeling machine, hydraulic integration
目录
1 绪 论 1
1.1 引言 1
1.2 竹木旋切机的功能 2
1.3 竹木旋切机基本参数 2
2 旋切机整体设计 3
2.1 旋切机的种类和各自的特点 3
2.2 旋切机刀架推动方式 4
2.4 竹木旋切机的工作原理 5
3旋切机刀架设计 6
3.1刀架功用 6
3.2减速机的选择 6
3.3焊接钢板的材料选择 6
3.4键的选择 7
3.4.1键的类型选择： 7
3.4.2 键的尺寸选择: 7
3.4.3键的强度校核 7
3.5 关于链条与链轮的计算与选择（选用三圆弧一直线齿形链轮） 8
3.5.1 选择链轮齿数与传动比 8
3.5.2 确定计算功率 8
3.5.3链的节距 8
3.5.4链传动的中心距和链节数 8
3.5.5小链轮毂孔最大直径 9
3.5.6链与链轮的选择 9
3.5.7链传动作用在轴上的力 10
3.5.8 确定链条的传递速率 10
3.5.9 低速链传动的静力强度计算 10
3.6轴承与轴承座的选择和校核 11
3.6.1轴承类型选择 11
3.6.2预期计算寿命 11
3.6.3 轴承的选择 11
3.6.4 轴承校核 11
3.6.5轴承座的选择 12
3.7 摩擦导辊轴的设计 13
3.8微调结构的设计 14
4总结 15
5参 考 文 献 16
6 致 谢 17
中国是森林资源极度匮乏的国家之一，同时面临着全球环保热情高涨的形势。这种环境造成了我国林木加工资源与市场需求之间的尖锐矛盾。为解决这样的困境，竹林木的深加工是一条必经之路。虽然木头旋切机已经面市而且已经发展完善，但是针对于竹木开发的旋切机却依然迟迟未见其面市，这严重阻碍了竹木深度开发的脚步。在本文中重点探讨了竹木旋切机的设计。本着经济，可行，可靠的原则，仿照木头旋切机，从三个方面着手，纵观国内竹木旋切机的发展形势，充分说明竹木旋切机具有非常广阔的市场前景。其次对竹木旋切机的功能与作用原理进行定性分析，竹木旋切机对竹木旋切产生薄皮多用贴面，其跟卷笔刀类似的工作原理都做了一一介绍。本文中最重要的部分是：对竹木旋切机整体以及刀架的设计。在整体部分中对夹紧方式和推动方式进行了探讨和选择。在刀架部分着重于各类外购件的选择，如减速机的选择。和各类标准件的选择和校核，在最后对刀架的微调机构进行了设计。
关键词：竹木加工，无卡旋切机，机电液一体化
The design of Wood peeling machine tool
Abstract: China is the extreme scarcity of forest resources, one of the countries at the same time facing a global environmental situation enthusiasm. This environment of our forest resources and market demand, the processing of the sharp contradictions between. To address this predicament, the deep processing of bamboo trees is a way that we must follow. Although the wood peeling machines are available now and has been well developed, but for the development of the wood peeling machine is still dragging its feet in keeping its market, which seriously hindered the pace of development of bamboo depth. In this article focuses on the design of wood peeling machine. Based on economic, practical and reliable principles, modeled on wood peeling machine, start from the three areas, when we look at the domestic wood peeling machine of the development of the situation, fully wood peeling machine has a very broad market prospects. Second, wood peeling machine of the function and role of the principle of qualitative analysis, bamboo wood veneer peeling machines have a thin skin on the use of veneer, the pencil sharpener with a similar working principle are introduced one by one done. In this paper, the most important part is: the whole of the wood peeling machine, as well as the design tool. Integral part in the way of clamping and discussed ways to promote and options. Part of the tool focuses on a wide range of options purchased items, such as the choice of reducer. And a variety of standard options and check the final fine-tuning of the tool design agencies.
Key words: Wood processing, non-card peeling machine, hydraulic integration
目录
1 绪 论 1
1.1 引言 1
1.2 竹木旋切机的功能 2
1.3 竹木旋切机基本参数 2
2 旋切机整体设计 3
2.1 旋切机的种类和各自的特点 3
2.2 旋切机刀架推动方式 4
2.4 竹木旋切机的工作原理 5
3旋切机刀架设计 6
3.1刀架功用 6
3.2减速机的选择 6
3.3焊接钢板的材料选择 6
3.4键的选择 7
3.4.1键的类型选择： 7
3.4.2 键的尺寸选择: 7
3.4.3键的强度校核 7
3.5 关于链条与链轮的计算与选择（选用三圆弧一直线齿形链轮） 8
3.5.1 选择链轮齿数与传动比 8
3.5.2 确定计算功率 8
3.5.3链的节距 8
3.5.4链传动的中心距和链节数 8
3.5.5小链轮毂孔最大直径 9
3.5.6链与链轮的选择 9
3.5.7链传动作用在轴上的力 10
3.5.8 确定链条的传递速率 10
3.5.9 低速链传动的静力强度计算 10
3.6轴承与轴承座的选择和校核 11
3.6.1轴承类型选择 11
3.6.2预期计算寿命 11
3.6.3 轴承的选择 11
3.6.4 轴承校核 11
3.6.5轴承座的选择 12
3.7 摩擦导辊轴的设计 13
3.8微调结构的设计 14
4总结 15
5参 考 文 献 16
6 致 谢 17
