设计简介
SC200施工电梯爬升架设计
摘 要
现代高层建筑施工的速度快，对人、物料的运送速度要求很高，一般除配塔机外同时配备施工电梯。施工电梯的工作效率及安全运行对施工而言至关重要。施工电梯的爬升架的机械性能要求减低自重，保证安全，为施工提供设备保障。
本次设计的建筑施工电梯具备了使用方便,拆装运输灵活,适应各种建筑高度,占地面积小,无特殊用电要求,操纵机构简单,其附墙装置安全耐用,适合施工工地的使用条件,为高层建筑施工提供很大的方便。
针对室外施工电梯的特点以及建筑工地的环境条件，建筑施工用室外电梯的设计制造多采用井字架做主承重结构（相当于室外电梯的梯井和导轨） ，电梯轿厢（梯笼） 和对重（平衡砣） 用钢丝绳连接后绕过井字架上端的天轮（主绳轮） 跨于井字架两侧，轿厢和对重的骨架上都装有滚轮，并卡于井字架的立管上（相当于导靴） ，井字架上设有固定的齿条，轿厢上设有交流电动机和减速器，并以一定的速比用齿轮伸出轿厢外与井字架上的齿条啮合传动。这种电梯也设有限速器，极限开关和限位装置等。
关键词：施工电梯；齿轮齿条传动；防坠；操纵机构；附墙装置
SC200 Design of construction elevator climbing frame
Abstract
Faster construction of modern high-rise buildings, people, materials delivery speed is very high, General construction of addition to the distribution of tower crane at the same time equipped with elevators. Construction efficiency and safe operation of the elevator are crucial for construction. Mechanical property requirements of construction elevator climbing frame to reduce weight, security, device protection for construction.
The design of a construction elevator has the easy to use, disassembly transport flexible, adapt to all building height, cover an area of an area small, no special electricity requirement, operation simple, its enclosed wall device security for the construction site, durable, and using conditions for high-rise building construction, providing great convenience.
For outdoor construction elevator of features and construction site of environment conditions, building construction with outdoor elevator of design manufacturing more used well Word frame shots bearing structure (equivalent to outdoor elevator of ladder well and Guide), elevator car van (ladder cage) and on heavy (balance mound) with wire rope connection Hou bypass well Word frame top of days wheel (main rope wheel) across Yu well Word frame on both sides of, car van and on heavy of skeleton Shang are with wheel, and card Yu well Word frame of State tube Shang (equivalent to guide boots), well Word frame Shang has fixed of tooth section, car van Shang has Exchange motor and reducer, and to must of ratio with gear out car van outside and well Word frame Shang of tooth section meshing transmission. This elevator is also equipped with speed-limiting device, such as limit switches and limited device.
Key Words: Tower crane; Rotating mechanism; Planetary gear reducer;control mechanisms; Wall device attached Control mechanisms; Wall device attac
目 录
1 绪论 1
1.1 前言 1
1.2 施工电梯在国内外相关研究情况 1
1.3 课题的研究意义 2
1.4 课题的研究内容 2
1.5 方案设计和比较 2
1.5.1 升降机驱动部分装置的要求 2
1.5.2 传动方案 2
2 SC200有限元分析 4
2.1 SC200主体组成 4
2.1.1 阳台板上的附墙 6
2.1.2 在梁上的附墙 7
2.1.3 后浇带上的附墙 7
2.1.4 标准节之间的附墙 8
2.2 SC型施工升降机基本参数 9
2.3 SC200祥细参数 9
2.4 SC200主体有限无分析 10
2.5 本章总结 19
3 驱动系统参数的确定 20
3.1 SC200型施工升降机驱动装置的类型 20
3.2 SC200型施工升降机机械传动系统总则 20
3.3 SC200型施工升降机驱动系统参数的确定 20
3.3.1 计算原理及说明 20
4 结论 23
参考文献 24
致 谢 26
摘 要
现代高层建筑施工的速度快，对人、物料的运送速度要求很高，一般除配塔机外同时配备施工电梯。施工电梯的工作效率及安全运行对施工而言至关重要。施工电梯的爬升架的机械性能要求减低自重，保证安全，为施工提供设备保障。
本次设计的建筑施工电梯具备了使用方便,拆装运输灵活,适应各种建筑高度,占地面积小,无特殊用电要求,操纵机构简单,其附墙装置安全耐用,适合施工工地的使用条件,为高层建筑施工提供很大的方便。
针对室外施工电梯的特点以及建筑工地的环境条件，建筑施工用室外电梯的设计制造多采用井字架做主承重结构（相当于室外电梯的梯井和导轨） ，电梯轿厢（梯笼） 和对重（平衡砣） 用钢丝绳连接后绕过井字架上端的天轮（主绳轮） 跨于井字架两侧，轿厢和对重的骨架上都装有滚轮，并卡于井字架的立管上（相当于导靴） ，井字架上设有固定的齿条，轿厢上设有交流电动机和减速器，并以一定的速比用齿轮伸出轿厢外与井字架上的齿条啮合传动。这种电梯也设有限速器，极限开关和限位装置等。
关键词：施工电梯；齿轮齿条传动；防坠；操纵机构；附墙装置
SC200 Design of construction elevator climbing frame
Abstract
Faster construction of modern high-rise buildings, people, materials delivery speed is very high, General construction of addition to the distribution of tower crane at the same time equipped with elevators. Construction efficiency and safe operation of the elevator are crucial for construction. Mechanical property requirements of construction elevator climbing frame to reduce weight, security, device protection for construction.
The design of a construction elevator has the easy to use, disassembly transport flexible, adapt to all building height, cover an area of an area small, no special electricity requirement, operation simple, its enclosed wall device security for the construction site, durable, and using conditions for high-rise building construction, providing great convenience.
For outdoor construction elevator of features and construction site of environment conditions, building construction with outdoor elevator of design manufacturing more used well Word frame shots bearing structure (equivalent to outdoor elevator of ladder well and Guide), elevator car van (ladder cage) and on heavy (balance mound) with wire rope connection Hou bypass well Word frame top of days wheel (main rope wheel) across Yu well Word frame on both sides of, car van and on heavy of skeleton Shang are with wheel, and card Yu well Word frame of State tube Shang (equivalent to guide boots), well Word frame Shang has fixed of tooth section, car van Shang has Exchange motor and reducer, and to must of ratio with gear out car van outside and well Word frame Shang of tooth section meshing transmission. This elevator is also equipped with speed-limiting device, such as limit switches and limited device.
Key Words: Tower crane; Rotating mechanism; Planetary gear reducer;control mechanisms; Wall device attached Control mechanisms; Wall device attac
目 录
1 绪论 1
1.1 前言 1
1.2 施工电梯在国内外相关研究情况 1
1.3 课题的研究意义 2
1.4 课题的研究内容 2
1.5 方案设计和比较 2
1.5.1 升降机驱动部分装置的要求 2
1.5.2 传动方案 2
2 SC200有限元分析 4
2.1 SC200主体组成 4
2.1.1 阳台板上的附墙 6
2.1.2 在梁上的附墙 7
2.1.3 后浇带上的附墙 7
2.1.4 标准节之间的附墙 8
2.2 SC型施工升降机基本参数 9
2.3 SC200祥细参数 9
2.4 SC200主体有限无分析 10
2.5 本章总结 19
3 驱动系统参数的确定 20
3.1 SC200型施工升降机驱动装置的类型 20
3.2 SC200型施工升降机机械传动系统总则 20
3.3 SC200型施工升降机驱动系统参数的确定 20
3.3.1 计算原理及说明 20
4 结论 23
参考文献 24
致 谢 26
