摘 要
打桩机作为机械设备广泛使用于建筑施工，码头，道路等桩基础施工的场景下。柴油打桩机凭借着其自身结构简单，成桩质量高，操作简单，工作效率高而被当今广泛使用。因此研究并设计柴油打桩机对社会基础设施建设有着积极的意义。
 
本题目以研究并设计工况为野外施工的柴油打桩机为主要任务。主要研究打桩机的总体设计与柴油锤和导向架设计以及主要零件的设计与计算。在此之间对导向架的材料选用，导向架具体结构布置，油管布置，液压马达，钢丝绳滚筒的安装形式进行了设计。根据在运输和作业时的两个极限位置确立了最终的导向架支撑液压缸的布置位置。最后根据柴油导杆式打桩机在实际施工中的的工作特性与特点设计了与其工作配套的液压系统与电气控制系统，并对系统使用的液压元器件进行了选择。
 
关键词：打桩机；柴油锤；液压控制系统
ABSTRACT
 

Piling machine  as a mechanical  equipment  widely used in construction,					terminals,	roads
and other pile foundation		construction  under the scene. Diesel piling		machine	by virtue	of its
own simple structure,	pile	of high quality,  simple operation,	high efficiency and is widely
used today. Therefore,	the study and design of diesel piling		machine	on the social
infrastructure  construction		has a positive meaning.
This topic to study and design conditions  for the construction of diesel piling machine  as
the main task. The main design of the pile driver and diesel hammer				and guide frame design
and design and calculation of the main parts. In this way, the design				of the material of the

 
guide frame, the specific arrangement of the guide frame, the arrangement of the tubing, the installation of the hydraulic motor and the wire rope drum are carried out. The position of the final guide frame support hydraulic cylinder is established according to the two extreme positions during transport and operation. Finally, according to the working characteristics and characteristics of the diesel pole type piling machine in the actual construction, the hydraulic system and the electrical control system are designed, and the hydraulic components used in the system are selected.
 
Key words: pile driver; diesel hammer; hydraulic control system
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