设计简介
摘 要
桔油以其优良的品质在化工、农业等领域有着广泛的应用，并作为当前一种新兴的环境材料在环保领域呈现出良好的应用前景。桔油分离机是一种利用高速旋转产生的离心力实现不同物质分层提取的离心机。离心机目前广泛应用于工业、农业、化工、医学、纺织、治金、船舶、军工各个领域，成为国民经济各个部门常用的一种通用的机械。
本设计主要根据桔油的成质，国内外研究状况以及应用现状，阐述了目前提取桔油的方法技术和基本理论。在参考分析常用离心机的基础上，对桔油分离机核心部分的关键零部件进行了设计，计算选取其传动部件和控制部件的几何参数。对桔油分离机的工作原理、设备技术、应用特点进行了重点分析。计算校核了桔油分离机的传动齿轮，其目的是使设备的工作性能更稳定，同时对电动机也进行了选型，匹配离心机协调运转，延长桔油分离机的使用寿命。
关键词：桔油分离机；齿轮；设计
Abstract
Orange oil has been found extensive application in the field of chemistry , agriculture and so on. Now, as a newly-developed application, orange oil has also potential use in environment.The Orange oil separator is the centrifugal force which one kind of use high speed revolving produces achieves different material the disengaging zone splitter. The centrifuge has widely used in the industry, the agriculture, the chemical industry, the medicine, the spinning and weaving, governs the gold, the ships, war industry each domain. The centrifuge has become the national economy each department widespread use one kind of general machinery.
This design have the composition and properties of orange oil were introduced briefly, the present situation of its research、production in domestic and abroad and application was presented. Meanwhile , several techniques on extraction of orange oil were compared, including compression, has made the improvement to the perquisite splitter partial components. In reference on the basis of analysis of commonly used centrifuge, the orange oil separator core portion of the key parts for the design, calculation and selection of the transmission part and control part geometry parameters. The orange oil separator working principle, technology, application characteristics are analyzed Has also carried on the analysis to in its control questions. To the perquisite splitter principle, the application, the characteristic has carried on the analysis , And carried on to the electric motor has selected, causes its match. Has carried on nuclear to its gear. Its goal is causes the perquisite splitter the life extension.
Keywords: Orange oil separator; Gear ; Processing technology ;
目 录
第一章 绪论 11.1桔油的特点和应用 1
1.2分离机的发展概况 2
1.3分离机的特点及分类 2
1.3.1桔油分离机的特点及应用 3
1.3.2传统分离器分类 3
1.3.3传统分离器液位和压力控制中存在的问题 4
1.4桔油分离的主要方法 4
第二章 桔油分离机的组成及工作原理 6
2.1桔油分离机的组成 6
2.2桔油分离机的工作原理 7
2.2.1分离机的工作原理 7
2.2.2油分计的工作原理 8
1.3.1桔油分离机的特点及应用 8
2.3桔油分离机的主要参数分析与计算 9
第三章 桔油分离机传动系统设计计算 11
3.1电动机选用 11
3.2齿轮参数设计 11
3.2.1初选参数 11
3.2.2按接触强度设计 12
3.2.3主要尺寸计算 12
3.3 大齿轮强度校核 13
3.3.1有关数据及系数确定 13
3.3.2相关系数值 14
3.4核算齿面接触疲劳强度 15
3.5立轴齿轮齿面接触疲劳强度校核 16
3.6校核齿根弯曲强度 17
3.7核算齿根弯曲强度 18
3.8轴疲劳强度校核 20
3.9主轴疲劳强度计算 22
总 结 27
参考文献 28
致 谢 29
